Sample size calculations in randomized trials: common pitfalls

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Sample size calculations for randomized controlled trials.

Most informed consent documents for randomized controlled trials implicitly or explicitly promise the prospective participant that the trial has a reasonable chance of answering a medically important question. The medical literature, however, is replete with descriptions of trials that provided equivocal answers to the questions they addressed. Papers describing the results of such studies may ...

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CME Series Sample size calculations: basic principles and common pitfalls

One of the most common requests that statisticians get from investigators are sample size calculations or sample size justifications. The sample size is the number of patients or other experimental units included in a study, and determining the sample size required to answer the research question is one of the first steps in designing a study. Although most statistical textbooks describe techni...

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Sample size calculations: basic principles and common pitfalls.

One of the most common requests that statisticians get from investigators are sample size calculations or sample size justifications. The sample size is the number of patients or other experimental units included in a study, and determining the sample size required to answer the research question is one of the first steps in designing a study. Although most statistical textbooks describe techni...

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Sample size calculations for micro-randomized trials in mHealth.

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Important considerations in calculating and reporting of sample size in randomized controlled trials

Background: The calculation of the sample size is one of the most important steps in designing a randomized controlled trial. The purpose of this study is drawing the attention of researchers to the importance of calculating and reporting the sample size in randomized controlled trials.    Methods: We reviewed related literature and guidelines and discussed some important issues in s...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0832-610X,1496-8975

DOI: 10.1007/bf03022005